The Traveler, 48 x 24, oil on linen
Breastplates had originally been worn as armor and for protection in both battle and hunting.
Later breastplates became a status symbol among many Americans Indians.
History of the Hair Pipe
About the year 1880 the Plains Indians began to obtain a cheaper and much less fragile hair pipe.
Trader
Joseph H. Sherburne's first year of trade with the Ponca, had among his
wares a quantity of corncob pipes. The corncob bowls were equipped with
bone stems. These pipes sold readily but without comment from the
Indians. Upon his next trip to the Ponca, Mr. Sherburne found the
corncob pipes in great demand. White Eagle, chief of the tribe, showed
him an elaborate neck ornament made of the bone stems of the pipes
strung on buckskin thongs. He wanted more pipestems in quantity. This
began the commercial trade of the 'hair pipe'.
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